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Harold Rowe "Hal" Holbrook, Jr. (born February 17, 1925) is an American film and stage actor. Holbrook initially gained notoriety for a one-man stage show he developed while in college in 1954, performing as Mark Twain.〔〔〔 He made his film debut in Sidney Lumet's ''The Group'' (1966). He later gained international fame for his performance as Deep Throat in the 1976 film ''All the President's Men''. He was known for his role as Abraham Lincoln in the 1976 television series ''Lincoln''. He has also appeared in such other films as ''Julia'' (1977), ''The Fog'' (1980), ''Creepshow'' (1982), ''The Firm'' (1993) and ''Men of Honor'' (2000).〔 Holbrook's role in ''Into the Wild'' (2007) earned him a Screen Actors Guild Award, Golden Globe Award and an Academy Award nomination.〔 In his later career, Holbrook had a recurring role on the FX series ''Sons of Anarchy'' and has appeared as Francis Preston Blair in Steven Spielberg's ''Lincoln'' (2012).〔 Holbrook has won three Primetime Emmy Awards (1971, 1974, 1976) and a Tony Award in 1966 for his portrayal of Twain.〔 ==Early life== Holbrook was born in Cleveland, Ohio, the son of Aileen (Davenport) Holbrook (1905-1987), a vaudeville dancer, and Harold Rowe Holbrook, Sr (1902-1982).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Hal Holbrook Biography (1925-) )〕 After being abandoned by his parents at age two, he and his two sisters were raised by his paternal grandparents first in South Weymouth, Massachusetts, and then in the Cleveland suburb of Lakewood.〔 He graduated from the Culver Academies and Denison University, where an honors project about Mark Twain led him to develop the one-man show for which he is best known, a series of performances called ''Mark Twain Tonight''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=Awards )〕 Holbrook served in the United States Army in World War II and was stationed in Newfoundland, where he performed in theatre productions such as the play ''Madam Precious''.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hal Holbrook」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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